A Windows reset can solve problems, but also remove bloatware from your PC. Through a few simple steps, Microsoft's recovery options enable you to start from scratch.
In May 2016, Microsoft also released a tool to install a clean, bloatware-free version of Windows PCs running on Insider Preview builds.
In this article we will go through the various options available to you and guide you through the process of resetting and wiping your Windows machine.
How to factory reset Windows 10: Try identifying the problem
If you're reading this article, you have most likely tried fixing your PC through various methods, but in case you haven't, there are various fixes you can try before resetting the PC.
This can be from identifying BSOD codes, or even solving common problems on Windows PCs.
How to factory reset Windows 10: Windows Recovery and Reset options
If you've tried solving the issue you're experiencing and haven't been able to solve the issue, you'll want to reset the PC.To find the option, enter the Settings, which can be found in your Start Menu, or by searching 'Settings' in the Start Menu. Once you've got the Settings open, click on the 'Update & security' icon and then select the 'Recovery' option.
Keep my files
When you select this option, it's to remove apps and settings, but keep your personal files untouched.Clicking on the option will then load the apps that will be removed. This can be from Windows Store apps to Programs you've installed.
If you choose to continue, your PC will save a list of the apps and programs removed through the reset process, on your new desktop (after the process is complete).
If you're happy with re-installing the apps and programs, press Next and you'll be prompted to confirm what Windows is about to perform on your PC.
Hit Reset and patiently wait for the PC to reset.
Remove everything
If you're not concerned about your personal files and have them backed up on a separate drive, this option removes a lot more than the above option.Once you've chosen your desired outcome, you'll be presented with a confirmation window, informing you of what will be deleted from your current system.
Reset this PC
No matter which option you choose from the above, your PC will be restarted and will take several minutes, if not hours to fully reset.You will not be able to use your PC for the duration of the reset and your PC might reboot several times - so make sure that you don't switch it off mid-operation.
How to factory reset Windows 10: How to remove Windows 10 bloatware
Some Windows PCs come with pre-installed applications which are deemed as bloatware or crapware - no matter the label you want to slap on these programs, they are OEM programs installed by your Windows PC manufacturer (such as Dell or HP), which are designed to aid you. However, some see this as an intrusion to using their Windows PCs.Thankfully Microsoft has released a tool which enables you to install your machine with a clean install of Windows, by-passing your OEM programs. You should be warned that this method will require you to find all the relevant drivers for your computer and this can sometimes be hard to source - so make sure you can find all the relevant drivers (such as audio, motherboard and chipset drivers) before proceeding.
To use the reset tool, you'll need to be on a Windows Insider Preview build: Settings > Update & security > Windows Update > Advanced options > Get Insider Preview builds > Get started.
Remember, this option will completely wipe your drive, so make sure you've got a backup of all your personal files and programs on a separate drive.
If you're not on an Insider Preview build, you won't currently be able to perform a clean Windows install, and be presented with an error - as seen on the screenshot below.
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